ESPEasy/misc/TTN/packed_decoder.js

// Decoder for device payload encoder "PACKED"
// copy&paste to TTN Console -> Applications -> PayloadFormat -> Decoder

// Original from https://github.com/cyberman54/ESP32-Paxcounter

function Decoder(bytes, port) {

  var decoded = {};

  if (bytes.length === 0) {
    return {};
  }

  if (port === 1) {
    switch (bytes[0]) {
      case 26:
        // SysInfo
        return decode(bytes, 
          [header, uint24, uint24, int8, vcc, pct_8, uint8, uint8, uint8, uint8, uint24, uint16],
          ['header', 'uptime', 'freeheap', 'rssi', 'vcc', 'load', 'ip1', 'ip2', 'ip3', 'ip4', 'web', 'freestack']);
  
      case 82:
        // GPS
        if (bytes.length === 18) {
          return decode(bytes, [header, latLng, latLng, altitude, uint16_1e2, hdop, uint8, uint8],
            ['header', 'latitude', 'longitude', 'altitude', 'speed', 'hdop', 'max_snr', 'sat_tracked']);
        } else if (bytes.length === 21) {
            return decode(bytes, [header, latLng, latLng, altitude, uint16_1e2, hdop, uint8, uint8, uint24_1e2],
              ['header', 'latitude', 'longitude', 'altitude', 'speed', 'hdop', 'max_snr', 'sat_tracked', 'distance_total_km']);
        } else {
          return decode(bytes, [header, latLng, latLng, altitude, uint16_1e2, hdop, uint8, uint8, uint24_1e2, uint24_1e1],
            ['header', 'latitude', 'longitude', 'altitude', 'speed', 'hdop', 'max_snr', 'sat_tracked', 'distance_total_km', 'distance_ref']);
        }

      case 85:
        // AcuDC243
        // FIXME TD-er: Same code as in P108, Make new type for this with 4 selectable variables
        return decode(bytes, [header, uint8, int32_1e4, uint8, int32_1e4, uint8, int32_1e4, uint8, int32_1e4],
          ['header', 'unit1', 'val_1', 'unit2', 'val_2', 'unit3', 'val_3', 'unit4', 'val_4']);

      case 102:
        // PZEM004T v30
        data = decode(bytes, [header, int16_1e1, int32_1e3, int32_1e1, int32_1e1, uint16_1e2, uint8_1e1],
          ['header', 'voltage', 'current', 'power', 'energy', 'powerfactor', 'frequency']);
        data.frequency += 40;
        return data;

      case 108:
        // DDS238-x ZN
        // FIXME TD-er: Same code as in P085, Make new type for this with 4 selectable variables
        return decode_plugin(input.fPort, input.bytes, [header, uint8, int32_1e4, uint8, int32_1e4, uint8, int32_1e4, uint8, int32_1e4],
          ['header', 'unit1', 'val_1', 'unit2', 'val_2', 'unit3', 'val_3', 'unit4', 'val_4']);
  
    }


    if (bytes.length === 9) {
      return decode(bytes, [header, int32_1e4], ['header', 'val_1']);
    }
    // Dual value
    if (bytes.length === 13) {
      return decode(bytes, [header, int32_1e4, int32_1e4], ['header', 'val_1', 'val_2']);
    }
    // Triple value
    if (bytes.length === 17) {
      return decode(bytes, [header, int32_1e4, int32_1e4, int32_1e4], ['header', 'val_1', 'val_2', 'val_3']);
    }
    // Quad value
    if (bytes.length === 21) {
      return decode(bytes, [header, int32_1e4, int32_1e4, int32_1e4, int32_1e4], ['header', 'val_1', 'val_2', 'val_3', 'val_4']);
    }
  }

}


// ----- contents of /src/decoder.js --------------------------------------------
// https://github.com/thesolarnomad/lora-serialization/blob/master/src/decoder.js

var bytesToInt = function (bytes) {
  var i = 0;
  for (var x = 0; x < bytes.length; x++) {
    i |= (bytes[x] << (x * 8));
  }
  return i;
};

var version = function (bytes) {
  if (bytes.length !== version.BYTES) {
    throw new Error('version must have exactly 10 bytes');
  }
  return String.fromCharCode.apply(null, bytes).split('\u0000')[0];
};
version.BYTES = 10;

var uint8 = function (bytes) {
  if (bytes.length !== uint8.BYTES) {
    throw new Error('uint8 must have exactly 1 byte');
  }
  return bytesToInt(bytes);
};
uint8.BYTES = 1;

var uint16 = function (bytes) {
  if (bytes.length !== uint16.BYTES) {
    throw new Error('uint16 must have exactly 2 bytes');
  }
  return bytesToInt(bytes);
};
uint16.BYTES = 2;

var uint24 = function (bytes) {
  if (bytes.length !== uint24.BYTES) {
    throw new Error('uint24 must have exactly 3 bytes');
  }
  return bytesToInt(bytes);
};
uint24.BYTES = 3;

var uint32 = function (bytes) {
  if (bytes.length !== uint32.BYTES) {
    throw new Error('uint32 must have exactly 4 bytes');
  }
  return bytesToInt(bytes);
};
uint32.BYTES = 4;

var uint64 = function (bytes) {
  if (bytes.length !== uint64.BYTES) {
    throw new Error('uint64 must have exactly 8 bytes');
  }
  return bytesToInt(bytes);
};
uint64.BYTES = 8;

var int8 = function (bytes) {
  if (bytes.length !== int8.BYTES) {
    throw new Error('int8 must have exactly 1 byte');
  }
  var value = +(bytesToInt(bytes));
  if (value > 127) {
    value -= 256;
  }
  return value;
};
int8.BYTES = 1;

var int16 = function (bytes) {
  if (bytes.length !== int16.BYTES) {
    throw new Error('int16 must have exactly 2 bytes');
  }
  var value = +(bytesToInt(bytes));
  if (value > 32767) {
    value -= 65536;
  }
  return value;
};
int16.BYTES = 2;


var int24 = function (bytes) {
  if (bytes.length !== int24.BYTES) {
    throw new Error('int24 must have exactly 3 bytes');
  }
  var value = +(bytesToInt(bytes));
  if (value > 8388608) {
    value -= 16777216;
  }
  return value;
};
int24.BYTES = 3;

var int32 = function (bytes) {
  if (bytes.length !== int32.BYTES) {
    throw new Error('int32 must have exactly 4 bytes');
  }
  var value = +(bytesToInt(bytes));
  if (value > 2147483647) {
    value -= 4294967296;
  }
  return value;
};
int32.BYTES = 4;

// Basic types with a factor in them.
var uint8_1e3 = function (bytes) { return +(uint8(bytes) / 1e3).toFixed(3); }; uint8_1e3.BYTES = uint8.BYTES;
var uint8_1e2 = function (bytes) { return +(uint8(bytes) / 1e2).toFixed(2); }; uint8_1e2.BYTES = uint8.BYTES;
var uint8_1e1 = function (bytes) { return +(uint8(bytes) / 1e1).toFixed(1); }; uint8_1e1.BYTES = uint8.BYTES;

var uint16_1e5 = function (bytes) { return +(uint16(bytes) / 1e5).toFixed(5); }; uint16_1e5.BYTES = uint16.BYTES;
var uint16_1e4 = function (bytes) { return +(uint16(bytes) / 1e4).toFixed(4); }; uint16_1e4.BYTES = uint16.BYTES;
var uint16_1e3 = function (bytes) { return +(uint16(bytes) / 1e3).toFixed(3); }; uint16_1e3.BYTES = uint16.BYTES;
var uint16_1e2 = function (bytes) { return +(uint16(bytes) / 1e2).toFixed(2); }; uint16_1e2.BYTES = uint16.BYTES;
var uint16_1e1 = function (bytes) { return +(uint16(bytes) / 1e1).toFixed(1); }; uint16_1e1.BYTES = uint16.BYTES;

var uint24_1e6 = function (bytes) { return +(uint24(bytes) / 1e6).toFixed(6); }; uint24_1e6.BYTES = uint24.BYTES;
var uint24_1e5 = function (bytes) { return +(uint24(bytes) / 1e5).toFixed(5); }; uint24_1e5.BYTES = uint24.BYTES;
var uint24_1e4 = function (bytes) { return +(uint24(bytes) / 1e4).toFixed(4); }; uint24_1e4.BYTES = uint24.BYTES;
var uint24_1e3 = function (bytes) { return +(uint24(bytes) / 1e3).toFixed(3); }; uint24_1e3.BYTES = uint24.BYTES;
var uint24_1e2 = function (bytes) { return +(uint24(bytes) / 1e2).toFixed(2); }; uint24_1e2.BYTES = uint24.BYTES;
var uint24_1e1 = function (bytes) { return +(uint24(bytes) / 1e1).toFixed(1); }; uint24_1e1.BYTES = uint24.BYTES;

var uint32_1e6 = function (bytes) { return +(uint32(bytes) / 1e6).toFixed(6); }; uint32_1e6.BYTES = uint32.BYTES;
var uint32_1e5 = function (bytes) { return +(uint32(bytes) / 1e5).toFixed(5); }; uint32_1e5.BYTES = uint32.BYTES;
var uint32_1e4 = function (bytes) { return +(uint32(bytes) / 1e4).toFixed(4); }; uint32_1e4.BYTES = uint32.BYTES;
var uint32_1e3 = function (bytes) { return +(uint32(bytes) / 1e3).toFixed(3); }; uint32_1e3.BYTES = uint32.BYTES;
var uint32_1e2 = function (bytes) { return +(uint32(bytes) / 1e2).toFixed(2); }; uint32_1e2.BYTES = uint32.BYTES;
var uint32_1e1 = function (bytes) { return +(uint32(bytes) / 1e1).toFixed(1); }; uint32_1e1.BYTES = uint32.BYTES;

var int8_1e3 = function (bytes) { return +(int8(bytes) / 1e3).toFixed(3); }; int8_1e3.BYTES = int8.BYTES;
var int8_1e2 = function (bytes) { return +(int8(bytes) / 1e2).toFixed(2); }; int8_1e2.BYTES = int8.BYTES;
var int8_1e1 = function (bytes) { return +(int8(bytes) / 1e1).toFixed(1); }; int8_1e1.BYTES = int8.BYTES;

var int16_1e5 = function (bytes) { return +(int16(bytes) / 1e5).toFixed(5); }; int16_1e5.BYTES = int16.BYTES;
var int16_1e4 = function (bytes) { return +(int16(bytes) / 1e4).toFixed(4); }; int16_1e4.BYTES = int16.BYTES;
var int16_1e3 = function (bytes) { return +(int16(bytes) / 1e3).toFixed(3); }; int16_1e3.BYTES = int16.BYTES;
var int16_1e2 = function (bytes) { return +(int16(bytes) / 1e2).toFixed(2); }; int16_1e2.BYTES = int16.BYTES;
var int16_1e1 = function (bytes) { return +(int16(bytes) / 1e1).toFixed(1); }; int16_1e1.BYTES = int16.BYTES;

var int24_1e6 = function (bytes) { return +(int24(bytes) / 1e6).toFixed(6); }; int24_1e6.BYTES = int24.BYTES;
var int24_1e5 = function (bytes) { return +(int24(bytes) / 1e5).toFixed(5); }; int24_1e5.BYTES = int24.BYTES;
var int24_1e4 = function (bytes) { return +(int24(bytes) / 1e4).toFixed(4); }; int24_1e4.BYTES = int24.BYTES;
var int24_1e3 = function (bytes) { return +(int24(bytes) / 1e3).toFixed(3); }; int24_1e3.BYTES = int24.BYTES;
var int24_1e2 = function (bytes) { return +(int24(bytes) / 1e2).toFixed(2); }; int24_1e2.BYTES = int24.BYTES;
var int24_1e1 = function (bytes) { return +(int24(bytes) / 1e1).toFixed(1); }; int24_1e1.BYTES = int24.BYTES;

var int32_1e6 = function (bytes) { return +(int32(bytes) / 1e6).toFixed(6); }; int32_1e6.BYTES = int32.BYTES;
var int32_1e5 = function (bytes) { return +(int32(bytes) / 1e5).toFixed(5); }; int32_1e5.BYTES = int32.BYTES;
var int32_1e4 = function (bytes) { return +(int32(bytes) / 1e4).toFixed(4); }; int32_1e4.BYTES = int32.BYTES;
var int32_1e3 = function (bytes) { return +(int32(bytes) / 1e3).toFixed(3); }; int32_1e3.BYTES = int32.BYTES;
var int32_1e2 = function (bytes) { return +(int32(bytes) / 1e2).toFixed(2); }; int32_1e2.BYTES = int32.BYTES;
var int32_1e1 = function (bytes) { return +(int32(bytes) / 1e1).toFixed(1); }; int32_1e1.BYTES = int32.BYTES;


var pluginid = function (bytes) {
  return +(uint8(bytes));
};
pluginid.BYTES = uint8.BYTES;


var latLng = function (bytes) {
  // 2^23 / 180 = 46603...
  return +(int24(bytes) / 46600);
};
latLng.BYTES = int24.BYTES;

var hdop = function (bytes) {
  return +(uint8(bytes) / 10).toFixed(2);
};
hdop.BYTES = uint8.BYTES;

var altitude = function (bytes) {
  // Option to increase altitude resolution (also on encoder side)
  return +(int16(bytes) / 4 - 1000).toFixed(1);
};
altitude.BYTES = int16.BYTES;

// -1 .. 5.12V
var vcc = function (bytes) {
  return +(uint8(bytes) / 41.83 - 1.0).toFixed(2);
};
vcc.BYTES = uint8.BYTES;

// 0 .. 100%
var pct_8 = function (bytes) {
  return +(uint8(bytes) / 2.56).toFixed(2);
};
pct_8.BYTES = uint8.BYTES;


var bitmap1 = function (byte) {
  if (byte.length !== bitmap1.BYTES) {
    throw new Error('Bitmap must have exactly 1 byte');
  }
  var i = bytesToInt(byte);
  var bm = ('00000000' + Number(i).toString(2)).substr(-8).split('').map(Number).map(Boolean);
  return ['adr', 'screensaver', 'screen', 'countermode', 'blescan', 'antenna', 'filter', 'alarm']
    .reduce(function (obj, pos, index) {
      obj[pos] = +bm[index];
      return obj;
    }, {});
};
bitmap1.BYTES = 1;

var bitmap2 = function (byte) {
  if (byte.length !== bitmap2.BYTES) {
    throw new Error('Bitmap must have exactly 1 byte');
  }
  var i = bytesToInt(byte);
  var bm = ('00000000' + Number(i).toString(2)).substr(-8).split('').map(Number).map(Boolean);
  return ['gps', 'alarm', 'bme', 'counter', 'sensor1', 'sensor2', 'sensor3', 'battery']
    .reduce(function (obj, pos, index) {
      obj[pos] = +bm[index];
      return obj;
    }, {});
};
bitmap2.BYTES = 1;

var header = function (byte) {
  if (byte.length !== header.BYTES) {
    throw new Error('header must have exactly 5 bytes');
  }
  var values = [ 0, 0, 0, 0 ];
  values[0] = bytesToInt(byte.slice(0,1));
  values[1] = bytesToInt(byte.slice(1,3));
  values[2] = bytesToInt(byte.slice(3,4));
  values[3] = bytesToInt(byte.slice(4,5));

  return ['plugin_id', 'IDX', 'samplesetcount', 'valuecount']
    .reduce(function (obj, pos, index) {
      obj[pos] = +values[index];
      return obj;
    }, {});
};
header.BYTES = 5;


var decode = function (bytes, mask, names) {

  var maskLength = mask.reduce(function (prev, cur) {
    return prev + cur.BYTES;
  }, 0);
  if (bytes.length < maskLength) {
    throw new Error('Mask length is ' + maskLength + ' whereas input is ' + bytes.length);
  }

  names = names || [];
  var offset = 0;
  return mask
    .map(function (decodeFn) {
      var current = bytes.slice(offset, offset += decodeFn.BYTES);
      return decodeFn(current);
    })
    .reduce(function (prev, cur, idx) {
      prev[names[idx] || idx] = cur;
      return prev;
    }, {});
};

if (typeof module === 'object' && typeof module.exports !== 'undefined') {
  module.exports = {
    uint8: uint8,
    uint16: uint16,
    uint24: uint24,
    uint32: uint32,
    int8: int8,
    int16: int16,
    int24: int24,
    int32: int32,
    uint8_1e3: uint8_1e3,
    uint8_1e2: uint8_1e2,
    uint8_1e1: uint8_1e1,
    uint16_1e5: uint16_1e5,
    uint16_1e4: uint16_1e4,
    uint16_1e3: uint16_1e3,
    uint16_1e2: uint16_1e2,
    uint16_1e1: uint16_1e1,
    uint24_1e6: uint24_1e6,
    uint24_1e5: uint24_1e5,
    uint24_1e4: uint24_1e4,
    uint24_1e3: uint24_1e3,
    uint24_1e2: uint24_1e2,
    uint24_1e1: uint24_1e1,
    uint32_1e6: uint32_1e6,
    uint32_1e5: uint32_1e5,
    uint32_1e4: uint32_1e4,
    uint32_1e3: uint32_1e3,
    uint32_1e2: uint32_1e2,
    uint32_1e1: uint32_1e1,
    int8_1e3: int8_1e3,
    int8_1e2: int8_1e2,
    int8_1e1: int8_1e1,
    int16_1e5: int16_1e5,
    int16_1e4: int16_1e4,
    int16_1e3: int16_1e3,
    int16_1e2: int16_1e2,
    int16_1e1: int16_1e1,
    int24_1e6: int24_1e6,
    int24_1e5: int24_1e5,
    int24_1e4: int24_1e4,
    int24_1e3: int24_1e3,
    int24_1e2: int24_1e2,
    int24_1e1: int24_1e1,
    int32_1e6: int32_1e6,
    int32_1e5: int32_1e5,
    int32_1e4: int32_1e4,
    int32_1e3: int32_1e3,
    int32_1e2: int32_1e2,
    int32_1e1: int32_1e1,
    pluginid: pluginid,
    latLng: latLng,
    hdop: hdop,
    altitude: altitude,
    vcc: vcc,
    pct_8: pct_8,
    bitmap1: bitmap1,
    bitmap2: bitmap2,
    header: header,
    version: version,
    decode: decode
  };
}