Files
ESPEasy/lib/pubsubclient3

Arduino Client for MQTT

This library provides a client for doing simple publish/subscribe messaging with a server that supports MQTT.

Notes of this fork

This is a fork of the repository knolleary/pubsubclient v2.8, which was last updated in May 20, 2020. There was an update approach in #1045, but it's also stale.

I tried lot's of different other MQTT libs, but they need more resources than PubSubClient or lacking maintenance as well:

Since there was no progress I decided to merge the most important PRs manually and publish a new major version. I also renamed to PubSubClient3 to have a similar but different name of the library.

I appreciate every contribution to this library.

Examples

The library comes with a number of example sketches. See File > Examples > PubSubClient within the Arduino application.

Full API documentation is available here: https://pubsubclient.knolleary.net

Limitations

  • The client is based on the MQTT Version 3.1.1 specification with some limitations.
  • It can only publish QoS 0 messages. It can subscribe at QoS 0 or QoS 1.
  • The maximum message size, including header, is 256 bytes by default. This is configurable via MQTT_MAX_PACKET_SIZE in PubSubClient.h or can be changed by calling PubSubClient::setBufferSize(size).
  • The keepalive interval is set to 15 seconds by default. This is configurable via MQTT_KEEPALIVE in PubSubClient.h or can be changed by calling PubSubClient::setKeepAlive(keepAlive).
  • The client uses MQTT 3.1.1 by default. It can be changed to use MQTT 3.1 by changing value of MQTT_VERSION in PubSubClient.h.

Compatible Hardware

The library uses the Arduino Ethernet Client api for interacting with the underlying network hardware. This means it Just Works with a growing number of boards and shields, including:

  • Arduino Ethernet
  • Arduino Ethernet Shield
  • Arduino YUN use the included YunClient in place of EthernetClient, and be sure to do a Bridge.begin() first
  • Arduino WiFi Shield - if you want to send packets > 90 bytes with this shield, enable the MQTT_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE define in PubSubClient.h.
  • Sparkfun WiFly Shield library
  • TI CC3000 WiFi - library
  • Intel Galileo/Edison
  • ESP8266
  • ESP32

The library cannot currently be used with hardware based on the ENC28J60 chip such as the Nanode or the Nuelectronics Ethernet Shield. For those, there is an alternative library available.

License

This code is released under the MIT License.