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pybricks-api/doc/api/tools.rst
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Laurens Valk 05ea3654ec doc/tools: link to file manager
Now that the EV3 starter guide is back, we can refer to it instead of
including a duplicate image of the ev3dev file browser.
2020-04-16 15:13:46 +02:00

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:mod:`tools <pybricks.tools>` -- Timing and Data logging
========================================================
.. automodule:: pybricks.tools
:no-members:
.. autofunction:: wait
.. autoclass:: pybricks.tools.StopWatch
:no-members:
.. automethod:: pybricks.tools.StopWatch.time
.. automethod:: pybricks.tools.StopWatch.pause
.. automethod:: pybricks.tools.StopWatch.resume
.. automethod:: pybricks.tools.StopWatch.reset
.. autoclass:: pybricks.tools.DataLog
:no-members:
.. automethod:: pybricks.tools.DataLog.log
By default, this class creates a ``csv`` file on the EV3 brick with the
name ``log`` and the current date and time. For example, if you
use this class on 13 February 2020 on 10:07 and 44.431260
seconds, the file is called ``log_2020_02_13_10_07_44_431260.csv``.
See :ref:`managing files on the EV3 <managefiles>` to learn how to upload
the log file back to your computer.
.. toggle-header::
:header: **Show/hide example: Logging and visualizing measurements**
**Example**
This example shows how to log the angle of a rotating wheel as time passes.
.. literalinclude:: ../../pybricks-projects/snippets/ev3/datalog/main.py
In this example, the generated file has the following contents::
time, angle
3, 0
108, 6
212, 30
316, 71
419, 124
523, 176
628, 228
734, 281
838, 333
942, 385
When you upload the file to your computer as shown above, you can open it
in a spreadsheet editor. You can then generate a graph of the data, as
shown in :numref:`fig_datalog_graph`.
In this example, we see that the motor angle changes slowly at first. Then
the angle begins to change faster, and the graph becomes a straight line.
This means that the motor has reached a constant speed. You can verify that
the angle increases by 500 degrees per second.
.. _fig_datalog_graph:
.. figure:: ../api/images/datalog_graph.png
:width: 100 %
Original file contents (left) and a generated graph (right).
.. toggle-header::
:header: **Show/hide example: Using the optional arguments**
**Example**
This example shows how to log data beyond just numbers. It also shows how
you can use the optional arguments of the ``DataLog`` class to choose the
file name and extension.
In this example, ``timestamp=False``, which means that the date and time
are not added to the file name. This can be convenient because the file
name will always be the same. However, this means that the contents of
``my_file.txt`` will be overwritten every time you run this script.
.. literalinclude:: ../../pybricks-projects/snippets/ev3/datalog_extra/main.py